Cuadro 2-1: Producto interno bruto (PIB) correspondiente a la demanda final relacionada con el transporte (Miles de millones de dólares estadounidenses a precios corrientes), Estados Unidos
Selección de idioma
| Jerarquías | 1990 | 1995 | 1996 | 1997 | 1998 | 1999 | 2000 | 2001 | 2002 | 2003 | 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | 2007 | 2008 | 2009 | 2010 | 2011 | 2012 | 2013 | 2014 | 2015 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Consumo privado de transporte, total | 447.5 | 560.9 | 606.3 | 649.5 | 677.7 | 739.9 | 809.3 | 826.3 | 830.8 | 871.1 | 924.5 | 993.7 | 1,023 | 1,066.1 | 1,045.6 | 895.7 | 979.9 | 1,079.4 | 1,119.8 | 1,156.4 | 1,193.5 | 1,135.1 |
| Vehículos automotores y refacciones | 205.1 | 255.7 | 273.5 | 293.1 | 320.2 | 350.7 | 363.2 | 383.3 | 401.3 | 401.5 | 409.3 | 410 | 395 | 400.6 | 339.6 | 317.1 | 342 | 368.7 | 401.7 | 422.8 | 460.7 | 465.6 |
| Motocicletas y otros | 1.9 | 3.8 | 4.3 | 4.6 | 5.5 | 6.3 | 7.8 | 9.1 | 9.5 | 10.9 | 12.1 | 12.3 | 12.2 | 12.2 | 11.8 | 8.9 | 8.4 | 8.7 | 9.5 | 10.6 | 11.2 | 13.2 |
| Combustibles y lubricantes | 111.4 | 120.4 | 130.5 | 134.4 | 120.8 | 134.2 | 168.6 | 162.5 | 153.6 | 179 | 213.4 | 261.4 | 295.9 | 319.9 | 358.3 | 260.2 | 307.3 | 380.4 | 390.5 | 385.6 | 371.2 | 283 |
| Servicios de transportes | 126.4 | 177.9 | 195 | 214.3 | 227.6 | 244.1 | 263.5 | 264.7 | 258.2 | 265.5 | 276.6 | 289.4 | 302.1 | 312.2 | 311.7 | 289.7 | 292.9 | 308.2 | 318.1 | 337.4 | 350.4 | 373.3 |
| Inversión privada nacional bruta, total | 73.4 | 120.5 | 128.6 | 141.6 | 154.3 | 180.9 | 177.6 | 161.2 | 148.4 | 140.7 | 166 | 186.7 | 203 | 197.8 | 156.1 | 79.7 | 137.4 | 181.4 | 225.9 | 256.2 | 293.8 | 324.2 |
| Infraestructura para el transporte | 3.4 | 4.4 | 5.4 | 6.1 | 7.2 | 6.5 | 6.8 | 7 | 6.8 | 6.6 | 6.8 | 7.1 | 8.7 | 9 | 9.9 | 9.1 | 9.9 | 9.5 | 10.9 | 11 | 12.2 | 13.5 |
| Equipo de transporte | 70 | 116.1 | 123.2 | 135.5 | 147.1 | 174.4 | 170.8 | 154.2 | 141.6 | 134.1 | 159.2 | 179.6 | 194.3 | 188.8 | 146.2 | 70.6 | 127.5 | 171.8 | 214.4 | 245.2 | 281.6 | 310.7 |
| Exportaciones (+), total | 105.7 | 132.5 | 141.7 | 162.7 | 171.7 | 174.9 | 178.9 | 174.4 | 175.6 | 174.7 | 191.2 | 216.6 | 240 | 260.2 | 270.5 | 218.1 | 254.7 | 293.1 | 323.8 | 344.9 | 360.1 | 360.1 |
| Aeronaves, motores y refacciones | 32.2 | 26.1 | 30.8 | 41.4 | 53.5 | 52.9 | 48.1 | 52.6 | 50.4 | 46.7 | 46.1 | 55.9 | 64.5 | 73 | 74 | 74.8 | 71.9 | 80.4 | 94.3 | 105 | 113.1 | 119.5 |
| Vehículos automotores, motores y refacciones | 36.2 | 61.4 | 64.4 | 73.4 | 72.5 | 75.3 | 80.4 | 75.4 | 78.9 | 80.6 | 89.2 | 98.4 | 107.3 | 121.3 | 121.5 | 81.7 | 112 | 133 | 146.2 | 152.7 | 159.7 | 151.9 |
| Tarifas de pasajeros | 15.3 | 18.9 | 20.4 | 20.9 | 20.1 | 19.8 | 20.7 | 17.9 | 17 | 15.9 | 18.9 | 21 | 22 | 25.6 | 31 | 26.1 | 30.9 | 36.6 | 39.4 | 41.6 | 43.5 | 41.7 |
| Otro tipo de transporte | 22 | 26.1 | 26.1 | 27 | 25.6 | 26.9 | 29.8 | 28.4 | 29.2 | 31.4 | 37 | 41.3 | 46.2 | 40.3 | 44 | 35.5 | 39.9 | 36.8 | 39.4 | 41 | 44.1 | 41.7 |
| Importaciones (-), total | 134.2 | 176.1 | 184.6 | 203.1 | 220.8 | 248.8 | 273.2 | 267.9 | 273.8 | 281.5 | 305.9 | 324.5 | 347.4 | 357 | 336.3 | 246.4 | 317.9 | 359.2 | 411.9 | 431.2 | 459.2 | 459.2 |
| Aeronaves, motores y refacciones | 10.5 | 10.7 | 12.7 | 16.6 | 21.8 | 23.8 | 26.4 | 31.4 | 25.5 | 24.1 | 24.3 | 25.8 | 28.5 | 34.5 | 35.5 | 30.7 | 31.3 | 35.5 | 40.1 | 47 | 53.3 | 55.2 |
| Vehículos automotores, motores y refacciones | 88.2 | 123.7 | 128.7 | 139.4 | 148.6 | 178.2 | 195 | 188.7 | 202.8 | 209.2 | 227.3 | 238.7 | 256 | 258.5 | 233.2 | 159.2 | 225.6 | 255.2 | 298.5 | 309.6 | 328.5 | 350.1 |
| Tarifas de pasajeros | 10.5 | 14.7 | 15.8 | 18.1 | 20 | 18.1 | 20.4 | 18.9 | 16.4 | 17.2 | 20.2 | 21.4 | 22.6 | 23.6 | 27.3 | 21.5 | 31 | 36.8 | 39.4 | 41 | 44.1 | 41.7 |
| Otro tipo de transporte | 25 | 27 | 27.4 | 29 | 30.4 | 28.7 | 31.4 | 28.8 | 29.1 | 31 | 34 | 38.5 | 40.4 | 40.5 | 40.3 | 35 | 37.6 | 41.7 | 43.7 | 42.7 | 42.7 | 45.1 |
| Exportaciones netas de bienes y servicios relacionados con el transporte | -28.5 | -43.6 | -42.9 | -40.4 | -49.1 | -73.9 | -94.2 | -93.5 | -98.2 | -106.9 | -114.7 | -107.9 | -107.5 | -96.8 | -65.9 | -28.4 | -63.2 | -66.2 | -88.1 | -86.4 | -99.2 | -99.2 |
| Compras gubernamentales relacionadas con el transporte, total | 111.9 | 135.5 | 140.8 | 148.3 | 155.4 | 167.3 | 179.8 | 194.4 | 207.1 | 222 | 227.9 | 238.9 | 252.6 | 272.3 | 291 | 299.7 | 306.8 | 308.7 | 312.3 | 310.9 | 313.1 | 13.2 |
| Compras federales | 12.8 | 16.5 | 17.2 | 17.5 | 18.5 | 18.5 | 19 | 20.6 | 26.6 | 30.8 | 30.6 | 31.9 | 33.8 | 33.8 | 37.4 | 38.5 | 41.5 | 43.5 | 44.7 | 39.4 | 40 | Note ..: no disponible para un período de referencia específico |
| Compras provinciales/estatales y locales | 90.3 | 110.6 | 115 | 122.6 | 128.4 | 139.8 | 151.8 | 163.8 | 170.3 | 174.6 | 180.6 | 191.1 | 203.9 | 218.8 | 232.9 | 238.7 | 240.6 | 241.9 | 250 | 250.1 | 258.7 | Note ..: no disponible para un período de referencia específico |
| Compras relacionadas con la defensa | 8.8 | 8.4 | 8.6 | 8.2 | 8.5 | 9 | 9 | 10 | 10.2 | 16.6 | 16.7 | 15.9 | 14.9 | 19.7 | 20.7 | 22.5 | 24.7 | 24.6 | 18.8 | 15 | 14.4 | 13.2 |
| Demanda final relacionada con el transporte, total | 628.2 | 810 | 868.4 | 931.7 | 978.3 | 1,077.2 | 1,152.7 | 1,166.1 | 1,168.6 | 1,208.7 | 1,293.2 | 1,386.4 | 1,448.6 | 1,502.8 | 1,456.7 | 1,246.4 | 1,386.4 | 1,546.5 | 1,648.4 | 1,616.8 | 1,701.3 | 1,373.3 |
|
.. no disponible para un período de referencia específico Notas: Las compras federales, estatales y locales son la suma de los gastos de consumo e inversión bruta. Las compras relacionadas con la defensa son la suma del transporte de materiales y desplazamiento de personas. Los detalles pueden no coincidir al total debido al redondeo. Fuentes: Departamento de Transporte, Oficina de Estadísticas de Transporte, National Transportation Statistics, Table 3-5. |
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